{"id":7921,"date":"2021-09-13T18:00:00","date_gmt":"2021-09-14T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/26television.com\/?p=7921"},"modified":"2021-09-12T22:15:19","modified_gmt":"2021-09-13T04:15:19","slug":"islandia-pone-en-operacion-la-maquina-succiona-carbono-mas-grande-del-mundo","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/26television.com\/?p=7921","title":{"rendered":"Islandia pone en operaci??n la m??quina succiona carbono m??s grande del mundo"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

???Orka???, la m??quina atrapa carbono m??s grande de la historia es capaz de convertir el CO2 en roca, pero ??funciona en realidad?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

En un principio, la m??quina succiona carbono que puso en marcha Islandia<\/strong> gener?? euforia. A corto y mediano plazo, podr??a parecer una soluci??n para mitigar el efecto de la emisi??n de gases de efecto invernadero a la atm??sfera. Con una inversi??n de 15 millones de d??lares<\/strong>, es el dispositivo m??s grande que existe en el planeta<\/strong>. Sin embargo, un solo dispositivo no podr?? combatir la emergencia clim??tica global. ??sta es la raz??n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4 mil toneladas m??tricas de CO2<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"m??quina
Fotograf??a: Thomas O???Neill \/ NurPhoto \/ NurPhoto via AFP<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Despu??s de a??os de investigaci??n y trabajo de campo, el proyecto finalmente se concret?? en un mismo dispositivo. La m??quina atrapa carbono que??se instal?? en Hellisheidi<\/strong>, al sudoeste de Islandia, es la m??s grande en la captura directa de CO2 en el plantea. Seg??n la cobertura de??Science Times<\/em>, est?? ??dise??ada para absorber y almacenar di??xido de carbono bajo tierra<\/strong>??.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Esta localidad es conocida en todo el pa??s por sus instalaciones geot??rmicas monumentales. Con base en este antecedente, las empresas Carbfix de Islandia y Climeworks de Suiza construyeron una planta dedicada a atrapar di??xido de carbono directamente del aire<\/strong>. La m??quina fue nombrada ??Orka??, que en el idioma local se traduce literalmente como energ??a<\/em>.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

En total, la m??quina succiona carbono es capaz de capturar y procesar 4 mil toneladas m??tricas de di??xido de carbono anualmente<\/strong>. Esto corresponde a las emisiones de poco menos de 800 carros particulares. Visto de otra manera, sin embargo, es apenas suficiente para cubrir la producci??n de 250 estadounidenses. S??: aunque es algo, no es mucho en realidad<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Un buen primer paso<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"m??quina
Fotograf??a: Thomas O???Neill \/ NurPhoto \/ NurPhoto via AFP<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

La meta de Climeworks no se decanta de la beneficencia p??blica<\/strong>. Aunque, efectivamente, disminuye un poco el impacto de carbono de la humanidad, la intenci??n es vender este recurso a otros pa??ses<\/strong> a los que les pueda interesar. Por ello, la m??quina succiona carbono se ha resistido a un discurso de lucha contra la emergencia clim??tica ???cuando, de fondo, est?? motivada por un est??mulo mercantil<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Si bien es cierto que existe la intenci??n cient??fica de??buscar nuevas alternativas de energ??as renovables<\/strong>, como puntualiz?? uno de los inversores en la??conferencia de prensa??para presentar el proyecto, es una realidad que el??beneficio ecol??gico es m??nimo hasta el momento.<\/strong>??En el mismo evento, se sugiri?? que la captura de carbono puede ser una de las industrias m??s grandes en el planeta ???si todav??a es??habitable<\/em>??para entonces<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

???Orka??? promete ser un??pilar de vanguardia cient??fica e industrial,<\/strong>??con miras a un futuro m??s verde y libre de emisiones nocivas para la atm??sfera. De cualquier manera, Climeworks se promociona a s?? misma como una compa????a comprometida con la b??squeda de??estrategias adaptables a las necesidades de la crisis clim??tica global<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

NationalGeographic<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

???Orka???, la m??quina atrapa carbono m??s grande de la historia es capaz de convertir el CO2 en roca, pero ??funciona en realidad? En un principio, la m??quina succiona carbono que puso en marcha Islandia gener?? euforia. A corto y mediano plazo, podr??a parecer una soluci??n para mitigar el efecto de la emisi??n de gases de efecto invernadero […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":7922,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[10,44],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7921","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-internacionales","category-naturaleza"],"yoast_head":"\r\nIslandia pone en operaci??n la m??quina succiona carbono m??s grande del mundo - 26 Televisi\u00f3n<\/title>\r\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\r\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/26television.com\/?p=7921\" \/>\r\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\r\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\r\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Islandia pone en operaci??n la m??quina succiona carbono m??s grande del mundo - 26 Televisi\u00f3n\" \/>\r\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"???Orka???, la m??quina atrapa carbono m??s grande de la historia es capaz de convertir el CO2 en roca, pero ??funciona en realidad? En un principio, la m??quina succiona carbono que puso en marcha Islandia gener?? euforia. 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