{"id":9246,"date":"2021-11-12T19:00:00","date_gmt":"2021-11-13T01:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/26television.com\/?p=9246"},"modified":"2021-11-12T03:59:01","modified_gmt":"2021-11-12T09:59:01","slug":"nasa-retrasa-artemis-y-pospone-el-regreso-de-la-humanidad-a-la-luna-para-2025","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/26television.com\/?p=9246","title":{"rendered":"NASA retrasa Artemis y pospone el regreso de la humanidad a la Luna para 2025"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

???Regresar a la Luna lo m??s r??pido y seguro posible es una prioridad de la agencia; sin embargo, el primer aterrizaje humano con Artemis no ser?? antes de 2025???.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

En julio de 2019, Donald Trump se comprometi?? a iniciar una ??nueva era de exploraci??n?? humana del espacio y gir?? instrucciones a la NASA para acelerar el desarrollo del Programa Artemis<\/strong>, aprobado dos a??os antes. El expresidente de los Estados Unidos fij?? como fecha l??mite 2024 para que la agencia lograra llevar una misi??n tripulada<\/strong> con ??xito a la Luna.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tres a??os despu??s, la NASA anuncia oficialmente la primera gran modificaci??n al Programa Artemis: en vez de cumplir con el compromiso pactado por la administraci??n anterior, el regreso de la humanidad a la Luna se retrasar??<\/strong>, cuando menos, para 2025.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

???REGRESAR A LA LUNA LO M??S R??PIDO Y SEGURO POSIBLE ES UNA PRIORIDAD DE LA AGENCIA. SIN EMBARGO, CON LA DEMANDA RECIENTE Y OTROS FACTORES, ES PROBABLE QUE EL PRIMER ATERRIZAJE HUMANO CON ARTEMIS NO SEA ANTES DE 2025???, EXPLIC?? BILL NELSON, ADMINISTRADOR DE LA NASA EN UN COMUNICADO.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

\"NASA
Foto: NASA \/ Marvin Smith, Alcyon Technical Services<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Seg??n Nelson, adem??s de que el plan original de Trump no resultaba ???t??cnicamente factible???, la agencia enfrenta retrasos en el desarrollo del m??dulo de aterrizaje lunar <\/strong>(HLS, por sus siglas en ingl??s), un componente clave de Artemis envuelto en pol??mica, toda vez que se trata de la primera gran licitaci??n del Commercial Crew Program<\/em>, dise??ado para oficializar el desarrollo de veh??culos entre empresas privadas<\/strong> y la agencia espacial.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

En abril de 2021, la NASA otorg?? el contrato para desarrollar el m??dulo de aterrizaje lunar a SpaceX<\/strong>; sin embargo, su principal competidor en el concurso, Blue Origin, demand?? a la agencia alegando una ??evaluaci??n ilegal e inapropiada?? de las propuestas. Y aunque a inicios de noviembre la querella fue rechazada, la agencia espacial considera que los retrasos tambi??n se deben a que la asignaci??n de fondos insuficientes desde el Congreso y a la pandemia de COVID-19.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nelson explic?? que la NASA planea realizar al menos 10 alunizajes en el futuro pr??ximo y para lograrlo, la agencia requiere de un aumento presupuestal<\/strong> a partir de 2023, en especial para los m??dulos de aterrizaje.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"NASA
Ilustraci??n: NASA<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

El??objetivo??del??Programa Artemis<\/strong>??es fungir como plataforma para fincar una presencia humana sostenible en la Luna y comenzar con las primeras pruebas que lleven a la llegada de nuestra especie a Marte.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Antes del regreso de la humanidad a la Luna, el programa espacial deber?? cumplir con dos misiones previas: la primera de ellas es Artemis I<\/strong>, un viaje no tripulado que pondr?? a prueba el binomio del nuevo sistema de lanzamiento espacial (SLS) de la NASA y la nave Ori??n. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Durante tres semanas, Artemis I entrar?? en la ??rbita Lunar y se encontrar?? a s??lo 100 kil??metros de la superficie y posteriormente, se alejar?? de nuestro planeta a una distancia r??cord de 450,000 kil??metros, m??s lejos de lo que cualquier nave espacial dise??ada para llevar tripulaci??n ha alcanzado.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Posteriormente,??Artemis II<\/strong>??ser?? la primera misi??n tripulada y pondr?? a prueba la capacidad de los sistema de soporte vital de Ori??n para misiones de espacio profundo, con miras a conseguir viajes tripulados de larga duraci??n, al tiempo que afina los ??ltimos detalles de??Artemis III<\/strong>, la misi??n que finalmente llevar?? a la primera mujer a la Luna.??<\/p>\n\n\n\n

NationalGeographic<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

???Regresar a la Luna lo m??s r??pido y seguro posible es una prioridad de la agencia; sin embargo, el primer aterrizaje humano con Artemis no ser?? antes de 2025???. En julio de 2019, Donald Trump se comprometi?? a iniciar una ??nueva era de exploraci??n?? humana del espacio y gir?? instrucciones a la NASA para acelerar el […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":9247,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[41,10],"tags":[17,49],"class_list":["post-9246","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ciencia","category-internacionales","tag-ciencia","tag-internacionales"],"yoast_head":"\r\nNASA retrasa Artemis y pospone el regreso de la humanidad a la Luna para 2025 - 26 Televisi\u00f3n<\/title>\r\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\r\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/26television.com\/?p=9246\" \/>\r\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\r\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\r\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"NASA retrasa Artemis y pospone el regreso de la humanidad a la Luna para 2025 - 26 Televisi\u00f3n\" \/>\r\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"???Regresar a la Luna lo m??s r??pido y seguro posible es una prioridad de la agencia; sin embargo, el primer aterrizaje humano con Artemis no ser?? antes de 2025???. 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